For many years,
knotsmanship was passed down from one generation to the next. It was basic
knowledge for every man to know growing up. Knot tying was and still is an
essential skill that everyone should know just in case of emergencies. Knot
tying can be used in many different occasions like fishing, hiking, mountain
climbing, boating, camping, house hold, rescue, rope care, and splicing,
medical, military, or just plain decoration. The seven basic knots that were
considered basic knowledge of knot tying is the square knot, the bowline, two
half stitches, taut line, clove hitch, figure eight knot and sheet bend. I will
be explaining some of these knots.
One of my favorite
knots is a monkey’s fist. A monkey’s fist is a type of knot, and named it
because it looks somewhat like a small bunched fist/paw. The United States Navy
is known to use this knot quite often. Monkey’s fist were also commonly used as
melee weapons by sailors embroiled in street fights during the 19th
century and the use of the monkey’s fist as a slung shot became common in the
street gang in the 19th century as well. The knot is usually tied
around a small weight such as a stone, marble, or a piece of wood. Although it
had a different meaning back then, it is used for a different reason nowadays
in the military. But now, a monkey’s fist is commonly used as the weight in
heaving line. The line would have the monkey fists on one end, an eye splice on
the other with about 30 feet of line in between.
Instructions
on How to Make a Monkey’s Fist:
Step 1. Make three
turns around the hand.
Step 2. Start making
turns passing outside the middle of the first three turns.
Step 3. Complete the
second three turns.
Step 4. Make three more
turns passing inside the first set of turns and outside the second set.
Step 5. Tighten up the
knot around the core. Splice or whip the end to the standing part.
Square
Knots
A square knot is common
knot in which the loose ends are parallel to the standing parts, most often
used to join the ends of two cords or lines. This type of knot is the most
commonly used and is the most easiest to learn. Here are the steps on how to
tie a square knot:
Step 1: Start with two
strands of line.
Step 2: Make an “X” by
crossing line one over line two.
Step 3: Loop one under
two.
Step 4: Bring line one
back over line two to form a half knot.
Step 5: Place the top
of line one over the top of line two.
Step 6: Bring line
one back underneath line two to form an
overhand knot.
Step 7: Pull tightly on
both all four “parts” emerging from the knot.
Step 8: Make sure the
knot looks very neat…
Bowline
This knot is an ancient
and simple knot used to form a fixed loop at the end of the loop. It has the
virtues of being both easy to tie and untie; it is even easier to untie after
being subjected to a load. The bowline is considered the King of Knots because
of its importance. The structure of the bowline is similar to the sheet bend
knot, except the bowline forms a loop in one rope and the sheet bend joins two
ropes. Along with the sheet bend and the clove hitch, the bowline is often
considered one of the most essential knots.
Taut
Line
It is an adjustable
loop knot for use on lines under tension. It is useful when the length of a
line will need to be periodically adjusted in order to maintain tension. It is
made by tying a rolling hitch around the standing part after passing around an
anchor object. Tension is maintained by sliding the hitch to adjust size of the
loop, making it change the effective length of the standing part without
retying the knot. The adjustable loop forms of the rolling hitch and magnus
hitch, in addition to being called either of those two names.
Conclusion
There are so many tactful
ways of using knots. Some knots are easy to tie and others are a little more
difficult. But either way, knots come in handy on an almost every day basis.
Knot tying can be very relaxing and can be a hobby to some people. Knots are something that you can use in any
situation if needed.
Works
Cited
“Clove Hitch.” 2013. Web. 20 June 2013
“Monkey’s Fist.” Wikipedia 16 May 2013. Web. 20 June 2013
“Knot.” Wikipedia Web. 5 June 2013. 20 June 2013
“Square Knot.” The Free Dictionary. 2013. Web. 20 June 2013
“Bowline.” Wikipedia. Web. 11 June 2013. 20 June
2013
“Taut line Hitch.” Wikipedia Web. 06 June 2013. 20
June 2013
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taut-line_hitch
“How to Tie a Square Knot.” wikiHow. Web. 20 June 2013

